Assistive technologies for pain management in people with amputation: a literature review.
Ghoseiri K1, Allami M2, Soroush MR3, Rastkhadiv MY4.
PMID: 29502531 PMCID: PMC5778696
[Indexed for MEDLINE]
Ghoseiri K1, Allami M2, Soroush MR3, Rastkhadiv MY4.
PMID: 29502531 PMCID: PMC5778696
[Indexed for MEDLINE]
PO Journal of Prosthetics & Orthotics: July 2017 – Volume 29 – Issue 3 – p 98–99
Official Journal of The American Academy of Orthotists and Prosthetists
JPO Journal of Prosthetics & Orthotics
October 2016 – Volume 28 – Issue 4 – p 154–164
doi: 10.1097/JPO.0000000000000108
Houston, Helen MS, OTR/L; Dickerson, Anne E. PhD, OTR/L, SCDCM, FAOTA; Wu, Qiang PhD
This study aimed to ascertain the effectiveness of using a combined treatment protocol of eliminating electromagnetic fields by use of the Farabloc technology and the exercise program of Mirror Therapy. The main hypothesis was that the combined treatment protocol would have a more significant effect than either treatment in isolation. Decreasing edema and the discomfort due to phantom limb pain would improve the functional activities and quality of life of vascular amputees with lower extremity amputations. This was found to be true.
Occupational Therapy Health Care, 2016
PMID: 26295593
Leskowitz E1.
Explore (NY). 2014 Nov-Dec;10(6):389-97. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2014.08.003. Epub 2014 Aug 20.
PMID: 25264368
Phantom limb pain (PLP) is a painful sensation perceived in the missing limb after amputation. The underlying pathophysiology remains unclear. Until recently, only opioid analgesics have been proven to be effective in prospective studies. Anecdotally, patients with PLP employ self-help measures, sometimes including ‘wrapping up’ or rubbing their stump with aluminium foil for relief. Our hypothesis is that wrapping an amputation stump with aluminium foil perioperatively will prevent PLP in the postoperative period.
Anne Dickerson, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA & Helen Houston, MS, OTR/L
1) Improving Functional Outcomes for Vascular Amputees Through Innovative Technology
2) Innovative Technology to Improve Functional Outcomes for Vascular Amputees: Case Studies
3) The Absence of Electromagnetic Fields and Mirror Therapy to Reduce Vascular Amputee Phantom Limb PainVidant Hospital, Greenville, North Carolina, East Carolina University
by Houston, Helen, M.S., EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY, 2012, 109 pages; 1510513
The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of combining two interventions, Farabloc technology to eliminate electromagnetic fields and Mirror Therapy to assist in the sensory cortex reorganization, to decrease or eliminate phantom limb pain in vascular amputees.
Two systematic reviews found evidence to support Farabloc as an effective treatment for management of PLP (Halbert et al., 2002; Stanndard,Kalso,&Ballantyne,2010).
Ke Wu, Amirsaman Sajad, Syed A. A. Omar, and William MacKay; University of Toronto Journal of Undergraduate Life Sciences, Vol 3, No 1 (2009)
Otto Bock Germany – a medical product test of Farabloc knee wraps and back belts.
Prepared by:
Portland Veterans Affairs Healthcare System
Oregon Evidence-based Practice Center
Portland, OR
Department of Veterans Affairs Health Services Research & Development Service
Evidence‐based Synthesis Program
An article in the respected British peer reviewed journal Clinical Rheumatology, published in January, 2007, by Dr. G.L. Bach and Dr. D.B. Clement.
The goal of our study was to determine the efficacy of Farabloc, an electromagnetic shielding fabric compared to placebo fabric when worn as a nightgown, as an analgesic in patients hospitalized with fibromyalgia. In a rheumatologic and rehabilitation hospital, we performed a phase 1, single-blind study of patients using Farabloc (F) or placebo (P) gowns for 8 h per night during the 20-day hospitalization and a phase 2, single-blind crossover study of patients using both F and P gowns randomly and alternatively switching after 10 of 21 days hospitalization.
PMID: 17216399
Artificial Limb and Appliance Centre, Rookwood Hospital UK May 2006
Clin J Pain. Philadelphia, PA 2002 March
The objective was to examine the evidence to determine the optimal management of phantom limb pain in the preoperative and postoperative phase of amputations.
Trials were identified by a systematic search of MEDLINE, review articles, and references of relevant trials from the period 1966-1999, including only English-language articles. Included trials involved a control group, any intervention, and reported phantom pain as an outcome.
PMID: 11882771